Welcome to Alexandria — Egypt’s storied “Pearl of the Mediterranean”. A city where ancient Greek and Egyptian legacies meet sea breezes, cosmopolitan cafés, and coastal charm.
📍 Location & Overview
Alexandria lies on the northern coast of Egypt, along the Mediterranean Sea. Historically founded in 331 BC by Alexander the Great and serving as a major cultural, intellectual and trading hub in the Hellenistic and Roman eras.
Today it remains a vibrant city combining seaside resort appeal, rich heritage sites, and modern Egyptian urban life.
🌟 What Makes Alexandria Special
• History & Heritage
Alexandria was a key city of ancient Egypt, home to the legendary Library of Alexandria and the famous Lighthouse of Alexandria (one of the Seven Wonders).
You’ll find layers of Pharaonic, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Islamic and modern heritage blending within the city.
• Coastal & Resort‑Atmosphere
The Mediterranean setting gives Alexandria a different feel from Egypt’s desert interior or Red Sea resorts — milder winters, sea promenades, cafés along the Corniche. Beaches, waterfront views and maritime vistas add to its attraction for both day‑trippers and holiday stays.
• Culture, Museums & Architecture
Modern landmarks such as the Bibliotheca Alexandrina (modern library & cultural centre) and museums like the Alexandria National Museum anchor the city’s intellectual and cultural draw.
Palaces, gardens (for example Montaza Palace) and elegant early‑20th‑century architecture reflect the cosmopolitan past.
🎯 Top Things to Do
Here are some of Alexandria’s must‑see experiences:
Walk along the Corniche — the seaside promenade & cafés.
Visit the Citadel of Qaitbay, built on the site of the ancient Lighthouse.
Explore the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa — a unique underground burial site blending cultures.
Discover the Bibliotheca Alexandrina — both for knowledge and architecture.
Relax in the gardens of Montaza Palace, enjoy sea views, peaceful strolls.
Sample fresh Mediterranean seafood, wander local markets and soak in everyday Egyptian coastal life.
🛠 Practical Information & Travel Tips
Best time to visit: Spring (March–June) and Autumn (September–November) offer milder weather. Summers can be warm and humid.
Getting around: Alexandria is accessible by train from Cairo (~2–3 hours) according to major travel guides.
What to bring: Comfortable walking shoes, sun‑protection, light layers (since sea breeze may cool evenings), camera for historic sites.
Stay & comfort: Options vary from comfortable hotels near the coast to guesthouses. Many visitors also do day trips from Cairo.
Local etiquette: As always when visiting Egypt, respectful dress & behaviour is appreciated, especially in religious or local settings.
Safety & realism: While Alexandria is a major city and tourist hub, as in any urban area be mindful of your belongings, agree taxi fares or use trusted transport.
✅ Why Visit Alexandria?
For a rich blend of ancient history, cultural vitality, and seaside relaxation.
To explore a city less typical than Egypt’s desert archeological sites — more urban, more Mediterranean, more layered.
To enjoy moments of calm by the sea as well as immersive heritage tourism.